Search results for "Maxwell construction"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Canonical versus microcanonical analysis of first-order phase transitions

1998

Abstract I discuss the relation between canonical and microcanonical analyses of first-order phase transitions. In particular it is shown that the microcanonical Maxwell construction is equivalent to the equal-peak-height criterion often employed in canonical simulations. As a consequence the microcanonical finite-size estimators for the transition point, latent heat and interface tension are identical to standard estimators in the canonical ensemble. Special emphasis is placed on various ways for estimating interface tensions. The theoretical considerations are illustrated with numerical data for the two-dimensional 10-state Potts model.

Canonical ensembleNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhase transitionMicrocanonical ensembleTransition pointCritical phenomenaMaxwell constructionEstimatorStatistical physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPotts modelMathematicsNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Third family of compact stars within a nonlocal chiral quark model equation of state

2019

A class of hybrid compact star equations of state is investigated that joins by a Maxwell construction a low-density phase of hadronic matter, modeled by a relativistic mean-field approach with excluded nucleon volume, with a high-density phase of color superconducting two-flavor quark matter, described within a nonlocal covariant chiral quark model. It is found that the occurrence of a stable branch of hybrid compact stars requires a nonvanishing vector meson coupling in the quark model that exceeds a minimal value which depends on the presence of a diquark condensate. It is shown that these hybrid stars do not form a third family disconnected from the second family of ordinary neutron sta…

Particle physicsEquation of stateNuclear TheoryCiencias FísicasNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCompact starFísica de Partículas y Campos//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)compact starsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsVector mesonquark modelsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsMaxwell construction//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Coupling (probability)Neutron starStarsStrange matterHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologytwin starsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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A Unified Approach to High Density: Pion Fluctuations in Skyrmion Matter

2003

As the first in a series of systematic work on dense hadronic matter, we study the properties of the pion in dense medium using Skyrme's effective Lagrangian as a unified theory of the hadronic interactions applicable in the large $N_c$ limit. Dense baryonic matter is described as the ground state of a skyrmion matter which appears in two differentiated phases as a function of matter density: i) at high densities as a stable cubic-centered (CC) half-skyrmion crystal; ii) at low densities as an unstable face-centered cubic (FCC) skyrmion crystal. We substitute the latter by a stable inhomogeneous phase of lumps of dense matter, which represents a naive Maxwell construction of the phase trans…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhase transitionParticle physicsField (physics)Nuclear TheorySkyrmionMaxwell constructionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaExpectation valueNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Ground stateUnified field theory
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